Planning Naturally: twelve steps to sustainable development heaven

Yesterday, I referred to the latest report demonstrating that our current model of economic development was failing widlife.  Today, in partnership with the RTPI and CIEEM, we publish a report saying that good planning can achieve growth in housing, infrastructure and industry without damaging the habitats which support our threatened species.

It's worth a read.  Based on case studies from across the UK and further afield, it identifies twelve principles of good spatial planning.  The principles are shown below.  When you read them, why not let your mind wander and think about other examples of how these principles are being respected or not! And please do share your examples. Tomorrow, I may reflect on some egregious examples.

1. Planning should be positive, setting out a clear vision for how areas should look and function in the long-term
2. Spatial plans should integrate all the issues that affect the development and use of land within a specific territorial area, whether social, economic or environmental
3. Plans should consider strategic issues that may affect a wider area other than the individual plan, including functional ecological areas
4. Plans should contribute to sustainable development by enhancing the natural environment and ensuring that social and development takes place within environmental limits
5. Plans and projects should be based on up to date and scientifically robust evidence, including evidence on the value of the natural environment
6. Plans and projects should be rigorously assessed for their environmental impacts, and the results used to improve the plan
7. Alternative options should be considered, partiularly alternatives that are less damaging to the environment, and the reasons for rejecting any option should be made public
8. Public participation is essential.  It should be both timely and inclusive of civil society, whether community groups or other stakeholders
9. Decision-making must be transparent and made by a democratically accountable body or person
10. Those adversely affected by a planning decision should have a fair opportunity to challenge it
11. Public authorities should be given the legal powers and resources to enforce planning laws, especially where illegal development is resulting in environmental damage
12. Plans should be monitored and reviewed regularly